×
Home Current Archive Editorial board
Instructions for Authors News Contact
Original scientific paper

STABILIZATION OF RED MUD WITH NATURAL MINERAL

By
Edina Ibrić ,
Edina Ibrić
Contact Edina Ibrić

University of Tuzla , Tuzla , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Vedran Stuhli ,
Vedran Stuhli

University of Tuzla , Tuzla , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Enita Kurtanović ,
Enita Kurtanović
Mugdin Imamović
Mugdin Imamović

Abstract

The aim of this work was to examine the possibility of stabilizing red mud with a natural mineral, namely pyrophyllite shale, to the extent that it is not harmful to the environment, as well as the use of such a stabilized composite for the production of building materials such as bricks, in order to ultimately achieve a complete circular economy, where on the one hand there would be the utilization of waste material, the preservation of the environment and natural resources, and on the other hand, the production of products of the same quality.

Based on the set goal, the results for the composition of red mud and pyrophyllite shale as well as the stabilized composite before and after thermal treatment at 900 °C are presented in the work, and they show that there is a decrease in the proportion of all oxides present in the mixture except silicon, because it is over 63% in pyrophyllite shale. Based on the stabilized composite, building block samples were formed. After the firing process, the samples cracked, and as such they could not be analyzed further. Based on this, it could be concluded that only stabilized composite cannot be used to make bricks.

References

Zhan, L. (2013). Production of bricks from waste materials. Constr. Build. Mater, 643–655.
Feigl, V., Anton, A., Uzigner, N., & Gruiz, K. (2012). Red mud as a chemical stabilizer for soil contaminated with toxic metals, Water Soil Pollut. 1237–1247.
Huang, W., Wang, S., Zhu, Z., Li, L., Yao, X., Rudolph, V., & Haghseresht, F. (2008). Phosphate removal from wastewater using red mud. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 35–42.
Sushil, V., & Batra. (2008). Catalytic applications of red mud, an aluminium industry waste: A review. Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 64–77.
Mikić, J., Lazić, D., Pwnavin-Škundrić, J., Prtušić, M., Kešelj, D., Blagojević, D., & Ostojić, G. (2013). Crveni mulj kao pigment u proizvodnji betonskih elemenata. Reciklaža i Održivi Razvoj, (1), 18–25.

Citation

Authors retain copyright. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Creative Commons License

Article metrics

Google scholar: See link
Issue image
Vol 0, Issue 10, 6
See full issue

Citations

Crossref Logo

0

The statements, opinions and data contained in the journal are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). We stay neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.