CHANGE IN pH AND CONDUCTIVITY DURING THE RINSING AND THE BIOSORPTION OF COPPER IONS ONTO PUMPKIN PEEL
The changes in pH and conductivity during the rinsing of the pumpkin peel and the biosorption of Cu2+ ions were the subject of this work. The obtained data showed that the pH value of the solutions increased during the rinsing of the biosorbent, as a result of the transfer of H+ ions from the aqueous phase into the structure of the pumpkin peel. An...
By Marina Marković, Milan Giorgievski, Miljan Marković, Vesna Grekulović, Nada Štrbac, Milica Zdravković, Kristina Božinović
INFLUENCE OF THE RATIO OF CALCIUM OXIDE AND SILICA ON MINERALOGICAL AND PHASE CHANGES OF SINTER FROM LIMONITE ORE
Improving the quality of iron ore sintering and adding specific components has positive effects on blast furnace productivity. Optimizing basicity in the blast furnace charge is one way to improve all indices of production processes. Adjusting basicity aims to achieve the formation of new phase compounds that are favourable for the metallurgical an...
By Amel Zahirović, Amira Pašalić
EDUCATING FOR SUSTAINABLE PLASTIC MANAGEMENT IN A CIRCULAR AND CLIMATE-NEUTRAL ECONOMY
Plastic has become indispensable since its introduction in the late 1800s, valued for its flexibility, durability, and affordability. Global plastic production has grown exponentially, reaching 400.3 million metric tons in 2022, despite a temporary decline in early 2020 due to the Covid-19 pandemic. However, only 9% of all plastics ever produced ha...
By Katrin Školnik-Krabe, Anja Bubik, Špela Dermol, Santiago Ferrándiz, Dana Perniu, Elena Cristina Rada, Anca Draghici
TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE WASTEWATER TREATMENT: COMPARATIVE STUDY OF HYBRID ELECTROCOAGULATION PROCESSES WITH ZEOLITE, ULTRASOUND, AND MAGNET
This study evaluates three hybrid electrocoagulation (EC) processes with aluminium electrodes:EC-zeolite process (EC+Z), EC-zeolite-ultrasound-assisted process (EC+Z+US), and EC-zeolitemagnet-assisted process (EC+Z+MAG) for compost wastewater treatment with a large content oforganic matter. The focus was on evaluating the effects of these processes...
By Nediljka Vukojević Medvidović, Ladislav Vrsalović, Sandra Svilović, Senka Gudić, Ivona Čule
PHYTOREMEDIATION POTENTIAL OF WILD PLANTS
Phytoremediation with wild plant species could be an environmentally friendly and economicalsolution. Selected wild plants like mint, oregano, chamomile, nettle, and St. John’s wort, from ruralareas in Bosnia and Herzegovina, were collected, lyophilized, and acid-digested for heavy metalsanalysis. Nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), chromium (Cr), cadm...
By Šaćira Mandal, Aida Šapčanin
METHODOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK FOR THE DEVELOPMENT AND MULTICRITERION VALIDATION OF THE EFFECTIVE ERGONOMIC LOAD MODEL
This paper aims to present a methodological framework for the development and validation of theEffective Ergonomic Load Coefficient (KEEO) model, an approach that seeks to quantify totalworkload by integrating physical, mental, organizational, and technical and technological factors.Current methods, such as RULA, REBA, OCRA, SWAT, and JCQ, address ...
By Muhamed Herić, Edin Cerjaković, Alan Topčić, Slađan Lovrić
FROM WASTE TO RESOURCE: HYDROXYAPATITE-RICH BONE ASH DERIVED FROM CATTLE BONES FOR SUSTAINABLE CERAMICS
The increasing need for sustainable resource utilization has driven the exploration of waste-derived materials for industrial applications. This study investigates the valorization of cattle bone waste into high-purity hydroxyapatite-rich bone ash and its application in ceramics. The beneficiation process involved boiling, drying, controlled calcin...
By Temitope Ologunwa, Rasheed Kolade, Ayodeji Oke, Oluyemi Ologunwa
ENHANCING ECO-EFFICIENT LABORATORY-SCALE STEEL PRODUCTION VIA INNOVATIVE PROCESS AND EQUIPMENT DESIGN WITH CIRCULAR RESOURCE UTILIZATION
This study presents the development of an eco-efficient laboratory-scale production route for longsteel products, focusing on sustainable casting and hot deformation processes. Conventionalcasting using 80x80 mm molds and gravity filling generated significant shrinkage defects, leadingto scrap generation, repeated melting, and reduced material effi...
By Emre Alan
SURFACE DEGRADATION MONITORING CAUSED BY CAVITATION EROSION AFTER CORROSION IN THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT
Monitoring cavitation erosion in materials is crucial for their performance in environmentscharacterized by severe fluid flow conditions. Materials such as metals, ceramics, and composites,commonly used in these applications, must possess specific mechanical properties to effectivelyresist cavitation erosion. Additionally, various environmental fac...
By Ana Alil, Stanica Nedović, Sanja Martinović, Tatjana Volkov-Husović
ROUGHNESS OF AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL DEPENDING ON MICROALLOYING ELEMENTS AND NONMETALLIC INCLUSIONS
The demand for stainless steels has been steadily increasing across industries such as automotive,aerospace, aviation, medical technology, and household appliances, primarily due to their excellentcorrosion resistance, low thermal conductivity, and favorable strength-to-weight ratio. Many ofthese applications involve components with complex geometr...
By Derviš Mujagić, Belma Fakić, Omer Beganović